Hip · Hip arthroscopy
Hip arthroscopy for FAI / labral tear
Hip Impingement (FAI) and Hip Labral Tear
The condition
Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) occurs when extra bone on the ball (cam) and/or the socket rim (pincer) causes the hip bones to pinch together with bending and twisting. Over time this can tear the labrum—the ring of cartilage that seals the socket—and damage joint cartilage, causing groin/hip pain, catching, and stiffness.
The surgery
Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive, typically outpatient surgery done through a few small incisions using a camera and small instruments. Depending on what is found, your surgeon may reshape the extra bone, repair the labrum, and treat damaged cartilage. The final plan is determined during surgery.
Recovery at a glance
- Weight-bearing
- Crutches with limited weight for about 3–4 weeks (about 6 weeks if cartilage treatment is needed).
- Daily life
- Desk work often within 1–2 weeks. Most daily activities by about 6–12 weeks. No driving while taking narcotic pain medication.
- Running
- Typically around 3 months, once cleared.
- Sports
- Typically 4–6 months, after passing strength and functional testing.
A general guide. Your restrictions and timeline may change based on what is found and done at surgery.
Risks & benefits
Benefits: Most patients have less pain and improved function, and many return to sports. Risks are uncommon and include infection, blood clots, temporary numbness (groin, thigh, or foot), injury to nearby structures (such as nerves, blood vessels, or cartilage), stiffness, persistent pain, and the need for further surgery. These will be reviewed with you in detail before surgery.
Patient Surgical Information
Open, save or print. Bring your questions to your pre-op visit.
Before & after every surgery